Managing Roommate Conflicts
eLearning Course for First-time Resident Assistants
Project Background
For this project, I wanted to expand on my previous microlearning podcast on managing roommate conflicts. According to National College Health Assessment administered to 78,465 college students by the American College Health Association (2024), about 28% of respondents reported experiencing roommate problems. 56% of those reporting challenges said these challenges caused them moderate to high stress (American College Health Association, 2024). When roommate conflicts escalate, university housing departments must be ready to mediate conflicts or approve housing change requests. In the interest of fostering interpersonal skills development in young adults and avoiding the administrative backlog that results from managing housing changes, conflict mediation is preferred.
At most American universities, resident assistants (RAs) are the first point of contact for students experiencing roommate challenges. Unfortunately, resident assistants are usually not sought out until after roommate conflicts have already escalated. Highly contentious situations are understandably intimidating for resident assistants who are new to the role and do not have background information on the feuding roommates or their living situations. Universities, specifically their student affairs or housing departments, must provide effective training to their resident assistants and equip them with the knowledge and strategies necessary to (1) proactively identify and mitigate roommate problems before they escalate or (2) successfully resolve them after they have escalated.
Please Note: Beckman College is a fictional institution created to suit the aims of this project.
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Ask
[Master of Science in Instructional Design Assignment]
Identify a personal or professional life need that requires a learning or training-based solution. Plan a instructional solution that is aligned to learner and/or organization needs, including measurable objectives and aligned content and assessments.
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Target Learner
The target learner is an undergraduate student working as a first-time resident assistant (RA). The RA may be a college sophomore, junior, or senior. While RA interviews include some level of assessment about a candidate's communication and interpersonal skills, we will assume all learners begin the course with minimal conflict resolution knowledge.
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Learning Objectives
By the end of the eLearning course, first-time resident assistants will be able to (1) identify common causes of roommate conflicts, (2) apply the LARA communication method, (3) recall the key steps to facilitating conflict resolution conversations, and (4) maintain neutrality when interacting with residents.
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Tools & Delivery
Canva.com : Original slide formatting design, images and video content
Riverside.fm : voiceover recording and editing
Articulate 360 Storyline : module development
Google Cloud : module publishing for public access
References
American College Health Association. (2024). American college health association national college health assessment: undergraduate student reference group executive summary spring 2024. https://www.acha.org/wp-content/uploads/ncha-iiib_spring_2024_undergraduate_reference_group_executive_summary.pdf
Chrzasz-Reedy, A. (n.d.). Facilitating roommate conflicts: Common mistakes & best practices for RAs. University of Michigan Office of Student Conflict Resolution
Marquette University. (n.d.). Community development model. Office of Residence Life. https://www.marquette.edu/residence-life/model.php
McCorkle, S and Mason, S. G. (2009). Conflict in residence halls: A preliminary study of the efficacy of roommate negotiations to reduce roommate conflict. Department of Public Policy and Administration, Public Policy and Administration Faculty Publications and Presentations. Boise State University Scholar Works. https://scholarworks.boisestate.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1001&context=pubadmin_facpubs
Penn State. (n.d.). Roommate mediation. Office of Residence Life. https://altoona.psu.edu/offices-divisions/student-affairs/residence-life/roommate-conflicts/roommate-mediation
Ring, Amy. (n.d.). RA to RA: If I knew then what I know now-confronting conflict among residents constructively. University of Michigan Office of Student Conflict Resolution. https://oscr.umich.edu/article/ra-ra-if-i-knew-then-what-i-know-now-confronting-0